STARTMAKINGSENSE

Interoperability Standards

Standards and protocols that define how identity-aware AI systems interoperate across IAAI interfaces.

MCP

Open Standard

Steward: Linux Foundation

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B

Enables centralized policy enforcement and SSO-anchored identity for AI agent tool access. Client-server protocol for AI applications connecting to external tools, data sources, and services.

MCP Enterprise-Managed Authorization

Open Standard

Steward: Linux Foundation

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B

Extension of MCP that routes MCP server authorization through enterprise IdP using OAuth 2.1 scoped tokens, enabling centralized governance for AI agent tool access.

Microsoft Graph API

Vendor Standard

Steward: Microsoft

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: B↔C

API layer enabling Copilot and abstraction-layer services to retrieve Entra group membership and sensitivity label scope for identity-aware output gating.

NIST AI RMF

Open Standard

Steward: NIST

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: E↔A, E↔D

Aligns Pillar E governance function with NIST RMF Govern function; Map/Measure functions align with use case triage and security findings.

NIST SP 800-207

Open Standard

Steward: NIST

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B, A↔C, B↔D

IAAI five-pillar architecture implements ZTA for AI systems with Pillar A as policy engine, B/C as enforcement points, D as continuous monitoring.

OAuth 2.0 RFC 8693

Open Standard

Steward: IETF

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B, B↔C

Formal standard for propagating user identity through AI agent call chains with complete auditable delegation. Token exchange for delegation chains (On-Behalf-Of pattern); resulting token carries subject (originating human) and actor (delegating agent) claims.

OPA REST API

Open Standard

Steward: Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) / Open Policy Agent

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A-B

Exposes Open Policy Agent policy evaluation as a REST endpoint, enabling Pillar A policy enforcement for AI agent authorization decisions.

SCIM 2.0

Open Standard

Steward: IETF (RFC 7643/7644)

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B, A↔E

Wire protocol enabling IGA platforms to push identity lifecycle events to AI-touching systems automatically. Draft IETF extension adds Agent and AgenticApplication resource types.

SPIFFE

Open Standard

Steward: Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)

Inter-pillar interfaces where active: A↔B, B↔D

Eliminates long-lived secrets for AI agents; enables mTLS between services with automatically rotated certificates using X.509 SVIDs (SPIFFE Verifiable Identity Documents).